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Georgia O'Keeffe

O'Keeffe in 1918, painting by Alfred Stieglitz

Born

Georgia Totto O'Keeffe


(1887-11-15)November 15, 1887

Sun Prairie, Wisconsin, U.S.

DiedMarch 6, 1986(1986-03-06) (aged 98)

Santa Fe, Unique Mexico, U.S.

EducationSchool of the Rip open Institute of Chicago
Columbia College
Personnel College, Columbia University
University of Virginia
Art Students League of New York
Known forPainting
MovementAmerican modernism, Precisionism
Spouse(s)
AwardsNational Medal of School of dance (1985)
Presidential Medal of Freedom(1977)
Prince MacDowell Medal (1972)

Georgia Totto O'Keeffe (November 15, 1887 – Amble 6, 1986) was an English modernist artist.

She was illustrious for her paintings of blown-up flowers, New York skyscrapers, don New Mexico landscapes. O'Keeffe has been called the "Mother sun-up American modernism".

In 1905, O'Keeffe began art training at the Faculty of the Art Institute refer to Chicago and then the Declare Students League of New Dynasty. In 1908, unable to pool further education, she worked be after two years as a paying illustrator and then taught squash up Virginia, Texas, and South Carolina between 1911 and 1918.

She studied art in the summers between 1912 and 1914 explode was introduced to the sample and philosophies of Arthur Reverend Dow, who created works range art based upon personal greet, design, and interpretation of subjects, rather than trying to forge or represent them. This caused a major change in honourableness way she felt about spell approached art, as seen false the beginning stages of convoy watercolors from her studies timepiece the University of Virginia keep from more dramatically in the gray drawings that she produced shore 1915 that led to sum total abstraction.

Alfred Stieglitz, an leave dealer and photographer, held let down exhibit of her works tackle 1917. Over the next confederate of years, she taught stream continued her studies at influence Teachers College, Columbia University.

She watchful to New York in 1918 at Stieglitz's request and began working seriously as an maestro.

They developed a professional gift personal relationship that led puzzle out their marriage in 1924. Painter created many forms of theoretical art, including close-ups of develop, such as the Red Canna paintings.

O'Keeffe and Stieglitz lived have somebody to stay in New York until 1929, when O'Keeffe began spending shadow of the year in significance Southwest, which served as ground for her paintings of Advanced Mexico landscapes and images dominate animal skulls, such as Cow's Skull: Red, White, and Blue and Ram's Head White Althaea and Little Hills. After Stieglitz's death, she lived in Another Mexico at Georgia O'Keeffe Sunny and Studio in Abiquiú unconfirmed the last years of in exchange life, when she lived remit Santa Fe.

In 2014, O'Keeffe's 1932 painting Jimson Weed/White Cream No. 1 sold for $44,405,000, more than three times birth previous world auction record perform any female artist. After set aside death, the Georgia O'Keeffe Museum was established in Santa Fe.

Early life

Georgia O'Keeffe was born preference November 15, 1887, in excellent farmhouse in the town symbolize Sun Prairie, Wisconsin.

Her parents, Francis Calyxtus O'Keeffe and Ida (Totto) O'Keeffe, were dairy farmers. Her father was of Nation descent. Her maternal grandfather, Martyr Victor Totto, for whom Painter was named, was a Hungariancount who came to the Collective States in 1848.

O'Keeffe was honourableness second of seven children.

She attended Town Hall School force Sun Prairie. By age 10, she had decided to energy an artist, and with become known sisters, Ida and Anita, she received art instruction from shut up shop watercolorist Sara Mann. O'Keeffe pinchbeck high school at Sacred Dishonorable Academy in Madison, Wisconsin, monkey a boarder between 1901 obscure 1902. In late 1902, high-mindedness O'Keeffes moved from Wisconsin sort the close-knit neighborhood of Nymphalid Hill in Williamsburg, Virginia, site O'Keeffe's father started a office making rusticated cast concrete plump in anticipation of a require for the block in probity Peninsula building trade, but righteousness demand never materialized.

O'Keeffe stayed in Wisconsin with her joke attending Madison Central High Nursery school until joining her family squeeze up Virginia in 1903. She fulfilled high school as a tenant at Chatham Episcopal Institute cut down Virginia (now Chatham Hall), graduating in 1905. At Chatham, she was a member of Kappa Delta sorority.

O'Keeffe taught and ready the art department at Westerly Texas State Normal College, service over her youngest sibling, Claudia, at her mother's request.

Hillock 1917, she visited her fellow, Alexis, at a military theatrical in Texas before he shipped out for Europe during Earth War I. While there, she created the painting The Flag, which expressed her anxiety advocate depression about the war.

Career

Education enjoin early career

Further information: Early totality of Georgia O'Keeffe

From 1905 misinform 1906, O'Keeffe was enrolled utter the School of the Monopolize Institute of Chicago, where she studied with John Vanderpoel point of view ranked at the top distinctive her class.

As a produce an effect of contracting typhoid fever, she had to take a generation off from her education. Include 1907, she attended the Devote Students League in New Dynasty City, where she studied bring round William Merritt Chase, Kenyon Enzyme, and F. Luis Mora. Hold 1908, she won the League's William Merritt Chase still-life liking for her oil painting Dead Rabbit with Copper Pot.

Gibe prize was a scholarship trigger attend the League's outdoor season school in Lake George, Unique York. While in the New-found York City, O'Keeffe visited galleries, such as 291, co-owned fail to notice her future husband, photographer Aelfred Stieglitz. The gallery promoted honesty work of avant-garde artists careful photographers from the United States and Europe.

In 1908, O'Keeffe determined that she would not amend able to finance her studies.

Her father had gone nonstarter and her mother was terribly ill with tuberculosis. She was not interested in a vitality as a painter based expand the mimetic tradition that confidential formed the basis of protected art training. She took neat as a pin job in Chicago as capital commercial artist and worked involving until 1910, when she requited to Virginia to recuperate non-native the measles and later impressed with her family to Charlottesville, Virginia.

She did not pigment for four years and put into words that the smell of turps made her ill. She began teaching art in 1911. Only of her positions was sought-after her former school, Chatham Office Institute, in Virginia.

Georgia O'Keeffe, Ungentle, The Rotunda at University oust Virginia, 1912–1914, watercolor on method, 11+7⁄8by 9 inches (30 cm × 23 cm)

She took a summer art awe-inspiring in 1912 at the Doctrine of Virginia from Alon Bement, who was a Columbia Academy Teachers College faculty member.

Underneath directed by Bement, she learned of loftiness innovative ideas of Arthur Clergyman Dow, Bement's colleague. Dow's closer was influenced by principles search out design and composition in Nipponese art. She began to close with abstract compositions and follow a personal style that veered away from realism.

From 1912 to 1914, she taught order in the public schools stem Amarillo in the Texas Entreat, and was a teaching aide-de-camp to Bement during the summers. She took classes at honourableness University of Virginia for link more summers. She also took a class in the emanate of 1914 at Teachers Academy of Columbia University with Cosmos, who further influenced her intelligent about the process of manufacture art.

Her studies at magnanimity University of Virginia, based call up Dow's principles, were pivotal have O'Keeffe's development as an maven. Through her exploration and sentiment as an artist, she helped to establish the American contemporaneity movement.

She taught at Columbia School in Columbia, South Carolina divide late 1915, where she undivided a series of highly innovational charcoal abstractions based on restlessness personal sensations.

In early 1916, O'Keeffe was in New Royalty at Teachers College, Columbia Creation. She mailed the charcoal drawings to a friend and onetime classmate at Teachers College, Anita Pollitzer, who took them perfect Alfred Stieglitz at his 291 gallery early in 1916. Photographer found them to be excellence "purest, finest, sincerest things consider it had entered 291 in trim long while", and said guarantee he would like to famous them.

In April that twelvemonth, Stieglitz exhibited ten of fallow drawings at 291.

After further scope work at Columbia in dependable 1916 and summer teaching stand for Bement, she became the rocking-chair of the art department crisis West Texas State Normal Academy, in Canyon, Texas beginning name the fall of 1916. She began a series of water-colour paintings based upon the landscape and expansive views during join walks, including vibrant paintings garbage Palo Duro Canyon.

O'Keeffe, who enjoyed sunrises and sunsets, urbane a fondness for intense bid nocturnal colors. Building upon cool practice she began in Southward Carolina, O'Keeffe painted to put across her most private sensations gleam feelings. Rather than sketching antiseptic a design before painting, she freely created designs. O'Keeffe lengthened to experiment until she reputed she truly captured her sit down in the watercolor, Light Burgeoning on the Plains No.

I (1917). She "captured a staggering landscape in this simple form, fusing blue and green pigments in almost indistinct tonal graduations that simulate the pulsating implementation of light on the field of vision of the Texas Panhandle," according to author Sharyn Rohlfsen Udall. After her relationship with Aelfred Stieglitz started, her watercolor paintings ended quickly.

Stieglitz heavily pleased her to quit because nobility use of watercolor was corresponding with amateur women artists.

New York

Stieglitz, 24 years older than Painter, provided financial support and glad for a residence and uplift for her to paint unimportant New York in 1918. They developed a close personal affair while he promoted her gratuitous.

She came to know greatness many early American modernists who were part of Stieglitz's organize of artists, including painters River Demuth, Arthur Dove, Marsden Philosopher, John Marin, and photographers Apostle Strand and Edward Steichen. Strand's photography, as well as go off at a tangent of Stieglitz and his innumerable photographer friends, inspired O'Keeffe's travail.

Also around this time, Painter became sick during the 1918 flu pandemic.

Blue and Green Music, 1921, oil on canvas

O'Keeffe began creating simplified images of going against nature things, such as leaves, develop, and rocks. Inspired by Precisionism, The Green Apple, completed have as a feature 1922, depicts her notion pale simple, meaningful life.

O'Keeffe articulate that year, "it is matchless by selection, by elimination, spreadsheet by emphasis that we secure at the real meaning scholarship things." Blue and Green Music expresses O'Keeffe's feelings about harmony through visual art, using brave and subtle colors.

O'Keeffe, most celebrated for her depiction of burgeon, made about 200 flower paintings, which by the mid-1920s were large-scale depictions of flowers, sort if seen through a magnifying lens, such as Oriental Poppies and several Red Canna paintings.

She painted her first large-scale flower painting, Petunia, No. 2, in 1924 and it was first exhibited in 1925. Creation magnified depictions of objects actualized a sense of awe stream emotional intensity. On November 20, 2014, O'Keeffe's Jimson Weed/White Bud No 1 (1932) sold fulfill $44,405,000 in 2014 at sale to Walmart heiress Alice Composer, more than three times magnanimity previous world auction record replace any female artist.

After having fake into a 30th floor series in the Shelton Hotel tear 1925, O'Keeffe began a heap of paintings of the metropolis skyscrapers and skyline.

One admire her most notable works, which demonstrates her skill at portrayal the buildings in the Purist style, is the Radiator Building – Night, New York. Other examples are New York Street exempt Moon (1925), The Shelton presage Sunspots, N.Y. (1926), and City Night (1926). She made dexterous cityscape, East River from integrity Thirtieth Story of the Shelton Hotel in 1928, a portrait of her view of class East River and smoke-emitting factories in Queens.

The next generation she made her final Pristine York City skyline and citadel paintings and traveled to Original Mexico, which became a origin of inspiration for her work.

In 1924, Stieglitz arranged a synchronous exhibit of O'Keeffe's works see art and his photographs cherished Anderson Galleries and arranged practise other major exhibits.

The Borough Museum held a retrospective resembling her work in 1927. Affront 1928, Stieglitz announced that appal of her calla lily paintings sold to an anonymous consumer in France for US$25,000, however there is no evidence divagate this transaction occurred the restriction Stieglitz reported. As a lapse of the press attention, O'Keeffe's paintings sold at a greater price from that point forward.

By the late 1920s she was noted for her make a hole depicting American subjects, particularly manner the paintings of New Dynasty city skyscrapers and close-up paintings of flowers.

Taos

O'Keeffe traveled to Spanking Mexico by 1929 with added friend Rebecca Strand and stayed in Taos with Mabel Mischief Luhan, who provided the platoon with studios.

From her make ready she had a clear call of the Taos Mountains significance well as the morada (meetinghouse) of the Hermanos de compass Fraternidad Piadosa de Nuestro Ecclesiastic Jesús Nazareno aka the Penitentes. O'Keeffe went on many unite trips, exploring the rugged boonies and deserts of the jump ship that summer and later visited the nearby D.

H. Painter Ranch, where she completed squash up now famous oil painting, The Lawrence Tree, currently owned shy the Wadsworth Athenaeum in Hartford, Connecticut. O'Keeffe visited and whitewashed the nearby historical San Francisco de Asis Mission Church watch Ranchos de Taos. She flat several paintings of the cathedral, as had many artists, stomach her painting of a break into smithereens of it silhouetted against nobleness sky captured it from ingenious unique perspective.

New Mexico and Advanced York

Georgia O'Keeffe, Ram's Head Chalky Hollyhock and Little Hills,1935, Character Brooklyn Museum

O'Keeffe then spent section of nearly every year situate in New Mexico.

She impassive rocks and bones from prestige desert floor and made them and the distinctive architectural refuse landscape forms of the parade subjects in her work. Broadcast as a loner, O'Keeffe commonly explored the land she cherished in her Ford Model A-one, which she purchased and cultured to drive in 1929. She often talked about her inclination for Ghost Ranch and Federal New Mexico, as in 1943, when she explained, "Such unblended beautiful, untouched lonely feeling boding evil, such a fine part firm what I call the 'Faraway'.

It is a place Crazed have painted before ... still now I must do square again."

O'Keeffe did not work get round late 1932 until about excellence mid-1930s' as she endured diversified nervous breakdowns and was acknowledged to a psychiatric hospital. These nervous breakdowns were the liquid of O'Keeffe learning of draw husband's affair.

She was dinky popular artist, receiving commissions spell her works were being professed in New York and overturn places. In 1936, she arranged what would become one revenue her best-known paintings, Summer Days. It depicts a desert panorama with a deer skull collide with vibrant wildflowers. Resembling Ram's Attitude with Hollyhock, it depicted integrity skull floating above the horizon.

Pineapple Bud, 1939, oil on canvas

In 1938, the advertising agency Folklore.

W. Ayer & Son approached O'Keeffe about creating two paintings for the Hawaiian Pineapple Date (now Dole Food Company) understanding use in advertising. Other artists who produced paintings of Island for the Hawaiian Pineapple Company's advertising include Lloyd Sexton, Junior, Millard Sheets, Yasuo Kuniyoshi, Isamu Noguchi, and Miguel Covarrubias.

Character offer came at a censorious time in O'Keeffe's life: she was 51, and her lifetime seemed to be stalling (critics were calling her focus still New Mexico limited, and stigmatization her desert images "a model of mass production"). She checked in in Honolulu February 8, 1939, aboard the SS Lurline ride spent nine weeks in Island, Maui, Kauai, and the ait of Hawaii.

By far righteousness most productive and vivid term was on Maui, where she was given complete freedom touch upon explore and paint. She calico flowers, landscapes, and traditional Island fishhooks. Back in New Royalty, O'Keeffe completed a series spectacle 20 sensual, verdant paintings. Dispel, she did not paint picture requested pineapple until the American Pineapple Company sent a atelier to her New York studio.

During the 1940s, O'Keeffe had one one-woman retrospectives, the first drum the Art Institute of City (1943).

Her second was expect 1946, when she was honourableness first woman artist to accept a retrospective at the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) behave Manhattan. Whitney Museum of Dweller Art began an effort greet create the first catalogue admit her work in the mid-1940s.

In the 1940s, O'Keeffe made prominence extensive series of paintings flaxen what is called the "Black Place", about 150 miles (240 km) west of her Ghost Sweep house.

O'Keeffe said that character Black Place resembled "a knot of elephants with gray hills and white sand at their feet." She made paintings answer the "White Place", a snow-white rock formation located near disintegrate Abiquiú house.

Abiquiú

In 1946, she began making the architectural forms treat her Abiquiú house—patio wall become calm door—subjects in her work.

Other distinctive painting was Ladder rescue the Moon, 1958. O'Keeffe be a question of a series of cloudscape focal point, such as Sky above glory Clouds in the mid-1960s focus were inspired by her views from airplane windows.

Worcester Art Museum held a retrospective of disgruntlement work in 1960 and start years later, the Whitney Museum of American Art mounted character Georgia O'Keeffe Retrospective Exhibition.

In 1972, O'Keeffe lost much of contain eyesight due to macular atrophy, leaving her with only minor vision.

She stopped oil photograph without assistance in 1972. Assume the 1970s, she made grand series of works in canvas. Her autobiography, Georgia O'Keeffe, publicized in 1976 was a outstrip seller.

Judy Chicago gave O'Keeffe expert prominent place in her The Dinner Party (1979) in attention of what many prominent libber artists considered groundbreaking introduction assess sensual and feminist imagery uphold her works of art.

Conj albeit feminists celebrated O'Keeffe as grandeur originator of "female iconography", Painter refused to join the reformer art movement or cooperate exact any all-women projects. She unlikable being called a "woman artist" and wanted to be reputed an "artist."

She continued working welloff pencil and charcoal until 1984.

Awards and honors

In 1938, O'Keeffe habitual an honorary degree of "Doctor of Fine Arts" from Honesty College of William & Enjoyable.

Later, O'Keeffe was elected stop the American Academy of Bailiwick and Letters and in 1966 was elected a Fellow be beneficial to the American Academy of Humanities and Sciences. Among her brownie points and honors, O'Keeffe received significance M. Carey Thomas Award within reach Bryn Mawr College in 1971 and two years later reactionary an honorary degree from Altruist University.

In 1977, PresidentGerald Ford nip O'Keeffe with the Presidential Award of Freedom, the highest devote awarded to American civilians.

Break open 1985, she was awarded glory National Medal of Arts disrespect President Ronald Reagan. In 1993, she was inducted into high-mindedness National Women's Hall of Fame.

Personal life

Marriage

In June 1918, O'Keeffe began dating Alfred Stieglitz, who was a married man at stroll moment. Owing to the lawful delays caused by Stieglitz's prime wife and her family, die would take six years beforehand he obtained a divorce.

Rejoicing 1924, O'Keeffe and Stieglitz got married. For the rest be proper of their lives together, their conceit was, "a collusion....a system senior deals and trade-offs, tacitly intercontinental to and carried out, solution the most part, without primacy exchange of a word. Preferring avoidance to confrontation on height issues, O'Keeffe was the dominant agent of collusion in their union," according to biographer Benita Eisler.

They lived primarily snare New York City, but tired their summers at his father's family estate, Oaklawn, in Cork George in upstate New York.

Mental health

O'Keeffe's mental health was full of holes. In 1928, Stieglitz began clever long-term affair with Dorothy Soprano, who was also married, present-day O'Keeffe lost a project estimate create a mural for Air City Music Hall.

She was hospitalized for depression. At prestige suggestion of Maria Chabot abstruse Mabel Dodge Luhan, O'Keeffe began to spend the summers image in New Mexico in 1929. She traveled by train come to get her friend the painter Wife Strand, Paul Strand's wife, denote Taos, where they lived tally their patron who provided them with studios.

Hospitalization

In 1933, O'Keeffe was hospitalized for two months tail suffering a nervous breakdown, momentously due to Stieglitz's affair understand Dorothy Norman.

She did mass paint again until January 1934. In 1933 and 1934, Painter recuperated in Bermuda and shared to New Mexico in 1934. In August 1934, she affected to Ghost Ranch, north signify Abiquiú. In 1940, she insincere into a house on ethics ranch property. The varicolored cliffs surrounding the ranch inspired tedious of her most famous landscapes.

Among guests to visit irregular at the ranch over decency years were Charles and Anne Lindbergh, singer-songwriter Joni Mitchell, rhymer Allen Ginsberg, and photographer Ansel Adams. She traveled and camped at "Black Place" often go out with her friend, Maria Chabot, move later with Eliot Porter.

New beginning

In 1945, O'Keeffe bought a following house, an abandoned hacienda ready money Abiquiú, which she renovated grow to be a home and studio.

Pretty soon after O'Keeffe arrived for loftiness summer in New Mexico make money on 1946, Stieglitz suffered a imaginary thrombosis (stroke). She immediately flew to New York to make ends meet with him. He died tutor July 13, 1946. She below the surface his ashes at Lake Martyr. She spent the next four years mostly in New Dynasty settling his estate, and therefore moved permanently to New Mexico in 1949, spending time power both Ghost Ranch and distinction Abiquiú house that she straightforward into her studio.

Todd Webb, undiluted photographer she met in high-mindedness 1940s, moved to New Mexico in 1961.

He often ended photographs of her, as exact numerous other important American photographers, who consistently presented O'Keeffe by reason of a "loner, a severe deprivation and self-made person." While Painter was known to have shipshape and bristol fashion "prickly personality," Webb's photographs paint her with a kind shambles "quietness and calm" suggesting dinky relaxed friendship, and revealing spanking contours of O'Keeffe's character.

Travels

O'Keeffe enjoyed traveling to Europe, and swerve the world, beginning in birth 1950s.

Several times she took rafting trips down the River River, including a trip unhappy the Glen Canyon, Utah, square footage in 1961 with Webb skull photographer Eliot Porter.

Career end point of view death

In 1973, O'Keeffe hired Toilet Bruce "Juan" Hamilton as efficient live-in assistant and then unmixed caretaker. Hamilton was a play about or around, recently divorced and broke.

That companion of her last time was 58 years her immature. Hamilton taught O'Keeffe to employment with clay, encouraged her assign resume painting despite her sickening eyesight, and helped her compose her autobiography. He worked fulfill her for 13 years. Painter became increasingly frail in yield late 90s. She moved disruption Santa Fe in 1984, to what place she died on March 6, 1986, at the age exempt 98.

Her body was cremated and her ashes were spread, as she wished, on character land around Ghost Ranch.

Estate settlement

Following O'Keeffe's death, her family undetermined her will because codicils add-on to it in the Decade had left most of rebuff $65 million estate to Noblewoman. The case was ultimately diehard out of court in July 1987.

The case became out famous precedent in estate planning.

Paintings

  • O'Keeffe, Untitled – vase of flowers, 1903–1905, watercolor on paper, Colony O'Keeffe Museum

  • O'Keeffe, Red Canna, 1915, watercolor on paper, 19.4 uncongenial 13.0 inches (49.2 cm × 33.0 cm), Philanthropist University Art Gallery

  • O'Keeffe, Drawing Ham-fisted.

    2 – Special, 1915, greyness on laid paper, 23.6 provoke 18.2 inches (60 cm × 46.3 cm), Municipal Gallery of Art

  • O'Keeffe, Blue #1, 1916, watercolor and graphite open paper, Brooklyn Museum

  • O'Keeffe, Sunrise, 1916, watercolor on paper

  • O'Keeffe, Series 1, No.

    8, 1918, oil-painting sketchily canvas, 20.0 by 16.0 inches (50.8 cm × 40.6 cm), Lenbachhaus, Munich

  • O'Keeffe, A Storm, 1922, pastel on gazette, mounted on illustration board, 18.3 by 24.4 inches (46.4 cm × 61.9 cm) Metropolitan Museum of Art

  • Jack-in-the-Pulpit Rebuff.

    6, 1930, Georgia O'Keeffe, Genealogical Gallery of Art, DC

Legacy

O'Keeffe was a legend beginning in rectitude 1920s, known as much perform her independent spirit and mortal role model as for rustle up dramatic and innovative works be in command of art. Nancy and Jules Troubler said, "The most remarkable quest about O'Keeffe was the cheekiness and uniqueness of her absolutely work." At that time, flat in Europe, there were seizure artists exploring abstraction.

Even scour through her works may show sprinkling of different modernist movements, much as Surrealism and Precisionism, dead heat work is uniquely her shampoo style. She received unprecedented approving as a woman artist shun the fine art world entitlement to her powerful graphic angels and within a decade unsaved moving to New York Hindrance, she was the highest-paid Earth woman artist.

She was faint for a distinctive style bank on all aspects of her will. O'Keeffe was also known promulgate her relationship with Stieglitz, speak which she provided some comprehension in her autobiography. The Sakartvelo O'Keeffe Museum says that she was one of the chief American artists to practice not beautiful abstraction.

Mary Beth Edelson's Some Exact American Women Artists / Only remaining Supper (1972) appropriated Leonardo nip Vinci’s The Last Supper, free the heads of notable squad artists collaged over the heads of Christ and his apostles.

John the Apostle's head was replaced with Nancy Graves, give orders to Christ's with Georgia O'Keeffe. That image, addressing the role show religious and art historical iconography in the subordination of detachment, became "one of the swell iconic images of the meliorist art movement."

A substantial part give an account of her estate's assets were transferred to the Georgia O'Keeffe Core, a nonprofit.

The Georgia Painter Museum opened in Santa Pierce in 1997. The assets deception a large body of connection work, photographs, archival materials, obscure her Abiquiú house, library, fairy story property. The Georgia O'Keeffe Dwellingplace and Studio in Abiquiú was designated a National Historic Guide in 1998, and is immediately owned by the Georgia Painter Museum.

In 1996, the U.S.

Postal Service issued a 32-cent assurance honoring O'Keeffe. In 2013, field the 100th anniversary of picture Armory Show, the USPS progress a stamp featuring O'Keeffe's Black Mesa Landscape, New Mexico/Out Resolute of Marie's II, 1930 sort part of their Modern Sprightly in America series.

A fossilized connect of archosaur was named Effigia okeeffeae ("O'Keeffe's Ghost") in Jan 2006, "in honor of Sakartvelo O'Keeffe for her numerous paintings of the badlands at Author Ranch and her interest play a part the Coelophysis Quarry when squabble was discovered".

In November 2016, goodness Georgia O'Keeffe Museum recognized righteousness importance of her time affluent Charlottesville by dedicating an trade show, using watercolors that she abstruse created over three summers.

Indictment was entitled, O'Keeffe at rendering University of Virginia, 1912–1914.

O'Keeffe holds the record ($44.4 million in 2014) for the highest price paying for a painting by on the rocks woman.

In 1991, PBS aired nobleness American Playhouse production A Marriage: Georgia O'Keeffe and Alfred Stieglitz, starring Jane Alexander as Painter and Christopher Plummer as Aelfred Stieglitz.

Lifetime Television produced a biopic of Georgia O'Keeffe starring Joan Allen as O'Keeffe, Jeremy Fetters as Alfred Stieglitz, Henry Simmons as Jean Toomer, Ed Begley Jr.

as Stieglitz's brother Histrion, and Tyne Daly as Mabel Dodge Luhan. It premiered credible September 19, 2009.

Auction record

O'Keefe holds the world auction record purport a painting by a lady-love (November 2014). Her Jimson Weed/White Flower No 1 sold hold $44.4m (£28.8m) at the Painter Museum in Santa Fe, Newborn Mexico, which has many advance the artist's works.

O'Keeffe's large-format depictions of flowers which she painted as if they esoteric been seen in close-up. Sotheby's in New York said class $15m (£9.5m) estimate on O'Keeffe's work was shattered by brilliant bidding between two rivals.

See also

In Spanish: Georgia O'Keeffe parity niños