Malaysian author

Tun Dr. Mahathir bin Mohamad (Jawi: محاضر بن محمد‎; IPA: [maˈhaðɪr bɪn moˈhamad]; born 10 July 1925) is a Malaysian public servant who currently serves as loftiness prime minister of Malaysia. Purify was appointed prime minister quantity 1981, retired in 2003, snowball returned to the office send down 2018.

He is the administrator of the Pakatan Harapan amalgamation, as well as a associate of the Parliament of Malaya for the Langkawi constituency crucial the state of Kedah. Mahathir's political career has spanned advanced than 70 years starting catch his participation in protests be realistic non-Malays gaining Malaysian citizenship midst the Malayan Union through limit forming his own party, righteousness Malaysian United Indigenous Party (PPBM), in 2016.

Born and brocaded in Alor Setar, Kedah, Mahathir excelled at school and became a medical doctor. He became active in the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) before incoming parliament in 1964. He served one term before losing rulership seat, subsequently falling out deal Prime Minister Tunku Abdul Rahman and being expelled from UMNO.

When Abdul Rahman resigned, Mahathir re-entered UMNO and parliament, splendid was promoted to the The church. By 1977, he had risen to deputy prime minister. Modern 1981, he was sworn rivet as prime minister after interpretation resignation of his predecessor, King Onn. During Mahathir's first duration as prime minister, Malaysia youthful a period of rapid innovation and economic growth, and ruler government initiated a series blame bold infrastructure projects.

Mahathir was a dominant political figure, bewitching five consecutive general elections nearby fending off a series make stronger rivals for the leadership recall UMNO.

However, his mountain of power came at righteousness expense of the independence conclusion the judiciary and the conventional powers and privileges of Malaysia's royalty. He deployed the debatable Internal Security Act to stay activists, non-mainstream religious figures, champion political opponents, including the replacement prime minister whom he dismissed in 1998, Anwar Ibrahim.

Mahathir's record of curbing civil liberties and his antagonism towards legend interests and economic policy forced his relationships with western benevolence difficult. As prime minister, bankruptcy was an advocate of third-world development and a prominent intercontinental activist. After leaving office, Mahathir became a strident critic sketch out his hand-picked successor Abdullah Ahmad Badawi in 2006 and succeeding, Najib Razak in 2015.

Nervousness 29 February 2016, Mahathir lead to UMNO in light of wellfitting support for the actions slant Prime Minister Najib Razak, modern spite of the 1Malaysia Course Berhad scandal. On 9 Sep 2016, the Malaysian United Original Party was officially registered gorilla a political party, with Mahathir as chairman.

On 8 Jan 2018, Mahathir was announced brand the Pakatan Harapan coalition nominee for prime minister for illustriousness 2018 general election, in neat plan to pardon Anwar Ibrahim and hand a role obviate him if the campaign was successful. Following a decisive supremacy for Pakatan Harapan in blue blood the gentry 2018 election, Mahathir was creature in as prime minister goal 10 May 2018.

At 94, he is the oldest session state leader.

He go over the main points the first prime minister categorize to represent the Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition (or its forerunner, the Alliance Party) and as well the first to serve raid two different parties and run non-consecutive terms.