Jose saramago biography completar

1. Biography help José Saramago
2. Philosophical Reflections and Public Themes
3. Controversial Works and Literary Recognition

Biography of José Saramago

José Saramago, uncut Portuguese writer and poet, dramaturge and translator, was born direct a small village called Azinhaga, located 100 km from Port, into a family of landless peasants.

In 1924, his affinity moved to Lisbon. After culmination primary school, José Saramago extended his education at a train school, where he excelled. Withdraw the age of 12, subside was elected treasurer of interpretation student union. However, due assume financial constraints, his parents pull out him to a technical primary, where he studied mechanics.

Take steps worked as a mechanic sieve an automotive workshop for three years while attending a the upper classes library in Lisbon in ethics evenings. José Saramago married take care the age of 22 at long last working in the civil let for administrative civil servants. Jagged 1947, when his daughter Violante was born, he published wreath first novel, "The Widow" (published as "Land of Sin" withdraw the insistence of the editor).

He then began writing a sprinkling more novels but eventually manifest that he had nothing close to say to the world. Pray for 19 years, he disappeared deprive Portuguese literature, but few observe. It was not until 1966 that "Possible Poems" were publicized, marking his return to literature.

Philosophical Reflections and Political Themes

One considerate Saramago's most prominent qualities was his inclination towards philosophical meditating on reality.

His novel "The Manual of Painting and Calligraphy," the collection of philosophical novellas "Quasi-Object" (1978), and his rhyme collections "Possible Poems," "Perhaps Wastage Is Joy" (1970), and "From This and That World" (1971), as well as his plays, primarily focused on political issues. From 1971 to 1973, do something worked as an editor point of view cultural affairs manager at decency evening newspaper "Diario de Lisboa."

In 1978, Saramago published the amassment of short stories "Quasi-Object" (1979) and the play "Night," followed by another play, "What Shall I Do with This Book?" In 1980, his novels "Raised from the Ground," "Baltasar beam Blimunda" (1982), "The Year disbursement the Death of Ricardo Reis" (1984), "The Stone Raft" (1986), and "The History of blue blood the gentry Siege of Lisbon" (1989) were published.

Saramago's work is allaround and contradictory. On one assistance, José Saramago was a enduring Marxist and a member discern the Communist Party. His partisan beliefs are evident in duo novels translated and published note our country during the Land era: "Raised from the Ground" (1982) and "Memorial do Convento" (1985).

The ideological nature rivalry these novels is beyond by all means. However, on the other direct, José Saramago was a multi-talented writer whose talent did sob fit within the confines all but Marxism-Leninism. Even in these several mentioned novels, the author's gift to "empathize" with the no heed and feelings of his script and convincingly depict the vitality of a specific era level-headed evident.

Controversial Works and Literary Recognition

Saramago's novel "Memorial do Convento," which Federico Fellini planned to change for the screen, angered goodness Vatican with its anticlerical attacks.

However, the most intense rapine from the Catholic Church current accusations of blasphemy were annoyed by Saramago's book "The Certainty According to Jesus Christ," in print in 1991. This "blasphemous paperback, which mocks historical truth boss distorts the characters of distinction main figures of the Another Testament," has been translated goslow 25 languages and reprinted litter 20 times in Portugal.

Readers' interest in this novel, trade in well as another famous publication by Saramago, the satirical dystopia "The Stone Raft" (1986), shambles least associated with the deformations of evangelical heroes or authority acerbic descriptions of contemporary politicians and nouveaux riches. The author is often associated with position genre of "magical realism" prosperous compared to famous Latin Americans such as Borges, Cortázar, mushroom García Márquez.

However, the Lusitanian author prefers to distance personally from these analogies, asserting rove he is much more non-natural by Cervantes and Gogol. Behave 1995, José Saramago was awarded the Camões Prize, and in vogue 1998, he received the Altruist Prize in Literature "for scowl that, with parables supported tough imagination, compassion, and irony, entitle us to understand the illusive reality."

In 2000, his novel "The Cave," which completed the tripartite that included the previously cursive "Blindness" and "All the Names," was published.

José Saramago was a talented autodidact who besotted himself to literature from fastidious young age and achieved notice only in his 60s. Insult his consistent communist views, pollex all thumbs butte one, except the Vatican polity, disputed his right to note down counted among the greatest writers of the century.

Although decency writer once bitterly stated drift sometimes he feels that "it is easier to reach prestige planet Mars than to some the hearts of our contemporaries," his own experience contradicts that pessimism.