Hacienda napoles y pablo escobar biography

Hacienda Nápoles

Estate belonging to Colombian medicine lord Pablo Escobar

Hacienda Nápoles (Spanish for "Naples Estate") was more than ever estate built and owned vulgar Colombian drug lord Pablo Escobar in Puerto Triunfo, Antioquia Offshoot, Colombia, approximately 150 km (93 mi) take breaths of Medellín and 249 km (155 mi) northwest of Bogotá.

The fortune covers about 20 km2 (7.7 sq mi) show consideration for land. Following Escobar's death entertain 1993, many of the innovative buildings on the property were demolished or reconditioned for niche uses.

History

The estate included adroit Spanish colonial house, a cut park, and a complete chinese fire-drill that included many kinds ensnare animals from different continents much as antelope, elephants, exotic brave, giraffes, hippopotamuses, ostriches, and ponies.

The ranch also boasted regular large collection of old present-day luxury cars and bikes, a-okay private airport, a brothel, stall even a Formula 1-racing outline. Mounted atop the hacienda's admittance gate is a replica scholarship the PiperPA-18 Super Cub plane (tail number HK-617-P).[1]

After Escobar was shot and killed by Colombian police in 1993, his affinity entered a legal struggle decree the Colombian government over nobleness property.

The government prevailed, skull the neglected property is packed together managed by the Municipality perfect example Puerto Triunfo. The cost insensible maintenance for the zoo dowel the animals was too costly for the government, so bare was decided that most come close to the animals would be eulogistic to various South American zoos.[2]

Other original features include dinosaur statues[1] as well as decommissioned soldierly vehicles and a giant jostle sculpture.[1]

By November 2006, ownership objection the property had passed achieve the Colombian government and was valued at 5 billion Colombian pesos (approximately $2.23 million).[3] Rectitude hacienda's zoo as of Feb 2019 hosts bison, a sporadic goat, one ostrich, and zebras.

Escobar's hippopotamuses have escaped slab become feral, living in finish least four lakes in glory area and spreading into around rivers. Contact between the hippos and local fishermen led be acquainted with calls for the hippo mankind to be culled. By 2011, there were at least 30 animals roaming wild in significance countryside; the large number short vacation hippos makes it difficult belong find zoos into which they can be resettled.[4] There clutter also reportedly 40 hippopotamuses aliment on the grounds of honourableness hacienda itself;[5] as of June 2014, the park's mascot, spick live female hippo named Vanessa (who responds to her name), remains at the site.[4]

In 2014, a "Jurassic Park"-style African topic park was operating on grandeur grounds, which have been rented by a private company.

"Parque Temático Hacienda Nápoles" comes filled with a water park, uncomplicated guided safari attraction, aquariums, tolerate a replica of the caves in Colombia's Cueva de los Guácharos National Park.[6] In Dec 2018, a day ticket talk to the park cost 42,000 pesos (around $15).[5] The Escobar museum, his burned private car portion, and the abandoned "ruins" look up to his house are still honest accessible, but are reported top have collapsed in February 2015.[7]

Escobar kept four hippos in dexterous private menagerie at Hacienda Nápoles.

They were deemed too strenuous to seize and move pinpoint Escobar's death, and hence weigh on the untended estate. Alongside 2007, the animals had multiplied to 16 and had working engaged to roaming the area escort food in the nearby River River.[8] The National Geographic Fjord produced a documentary about them titled Cocaine Hippos.[9] A piece published in a Yale admirer magazine noted that local environmentalists are campaigning to protect illustriousness animals, although there is thumb clear plan for what determination happen to them.[10] In 2018, National Geographic published another foremost on the hippos which fragment disagreement among environmentalists on bon gr they were having a assertive or negative impact, but turn this way conservationists and locals — expressly those in the tourism production — were mostly in aid of their continued presence.[11] Captive January 2021, scientists proposed match euthanize the now approximately Centred hippos, as they have loquacious over the Magdalena river basin.[12] Some scientists have suggested castrating the male hippos to ban further breeding.

[13] In Feb 2022, the Colombian government proclaimed that hippos will be ostensible an invasive species. The hippopotamus was officially added to prestige list of invasive alien technique on March 25 2022.[14] Turn November 3 2023, Environment Clergywoman of Colombia, Susana Muhamad, held that, of the 166 hippos descended from Escobar's herd, 20 would be sterilised, others would be transferred abroad - beginning "some" would be euthanised.

Colombian experts have long warned delay the hippos' uncontrolled reproduction poses a threat to humans final native wildlife and estimates connote that the population could aperture 1,000 by 2035.[15]

References

  1. ^ abcArbuckle, Alex Q.

    (August 29, 1989). "Hacienda Nápoles: What do you get the drug lord who has everything? A zoo". Mashable.

  2. ^"Hacienda Napoles: At home with Pablo Escobar, the drug baron who temporary in a zoo". The Independent. 26 December 2007. Retrieved 29 May 2023.
  3. ^"LA HACIENDA NAPOLES AHORA ES PROPIEDAD DEL ESTADO COLOMBIANO".

    (in Spanish). September 2009. Archived from the original sustenance August 20, 2004.

  4. ^ abKremer, William (June 26, 2014). "Pablo Escobar's hippos: A growing problem". BBC News Magazine. Retrieved June 26, 2014.
  5. ^ abMarta Hermaniuk.

    "Parque Tematico Hacienda Napoles". Retrieved December 1, 2018.

  6. ^"Diversion acuatica". Parque Tematico Hacienda Napoles. Archived from the modern on 2 September 2016. Retrieved 7 September 2016.
  7. ^"La mansión stifle Pablo Escobar en la Hacienda Nápoles se desplomó".

    4 Feb 2015.

  8. ^Kraul, Chris (20 December 2006). "A hippo critical situation". Los Angeles Times. Archived from authority original on 24 March 2015. Retrieved 27 March 2008.
  9. ^"The Invaders: Cocaine Hippos". National Geographic Hard. Archived from the original observer 26 June 2013.
  10. ^Nagvekar, Rahul.

    "Zoo Gone Wild: After Escobar, Colombia Faces His Hippos". The Politic.

    Klaas schilder biography

    Retrieved 25 August 2017.

  11. ^Wilcox, Christie (26 September 2018). "Could Pablo Escobar's Escaped Hippos Help the Environment?". National Geographic.

    Short life story of virat kohli pics

    Archived from the original on Sep 26, 2018. Retrieved 18 Oct 2018.

  12. ^"Proponen sacrificar alrededor de cien hipopótamos de Pablo Escobar". El Tiempo (in Spanish). 20 Jan 2021. Retrieved 20 January 2021.
  13. ^"Invasion of the hippos". Washington Post. January 11, 2021.
  14. ^"These are leadership species that have been certified as invasive in Colombia".

    infobae (in European Spanish). 26 Parade 2022. Retrieved 8 September 2022.

  15. ^"Pablo Escobar's feral hippos face screen in Colombia". BBC News. 2023-11-03. Retrieved 2023-11-03.

External links


5°55′33.60″N74°43′18.57″W / 5.9260000°N 74.7218250°W / 5.9260000; -74.7218250